La Bienveillance envers les Enfants — Al-Kāfi - Volume 6

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1. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from ibn Khalid from Sharif ibn Sabiq from al-Fadl ibn abu Qurrah who has said the following: “Abu ‘ Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has stated this Hadith. ‘The Messenger of Allah, O Allah, grant compensation to Muhammad and his family worthy of their services to Your cause, has said, ‘One who kisses his son, Allah, most Majestic, most Glorious, writes down for him one good deed and one who makes him happy Allah will make him happy on the Day of Judgment. One who teach him al-Quran his parents will be called on the Day of Judgment and will be then dressed with two dresses which will make the faces of the people of paradise bright because of the light shining from those dresses.’”

IsnādUn certain nombre de nos compagnons ont rapporté de Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Khalid, de Sharif ibn Sabiq, de Al-Fadl ibn Abi Qurra, de Abu Abdullah (que la paix soit sur lui) qui a dit:

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2. Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Isa from abu Talib in a marfu‘ manner who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said that a man from al-Ansar (people of al-Madinah) once asked him (the Messenger of Allah), ‘To whom should I be kind?’ He (the Messenger of Allah) said, ‘Be kind to your parents.’ He said, ‘They have passed away.’ He (the Messenger of Allah) said, ‘Be kind to your children.’”

IsnādMuhammad ibn Yahya a rapporté d'Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Isa, d'Abi Talib, qui l'a transmis à Abi Abdullah (sur lui la paix) :

Un homme parmi les Ansar a demandé : "Qui mérite le plus mon bienfait ?" Il lui a répondu : "Tes parents." L'homme a dit : "Ils sont décédés." Il lui a alors dit : "Sois bienfaisant envers tes enfants."

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3. Ahmad ibn Muhammad has narrated from Ali ibn Faddal from ‘Abd Allah ibn Muhammad al-Bajaliy who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said that the Messenger of Allah, O Allah, grant compensation to Muhammad and his family worthy of their services to Your cause, has said, ‘You must love children and be kind to them. If you promise them, then keep your promise because they do not know anyone except you who provides them sustenance.’”

IsnādAhmad ibn Muhammad, de Ali ibn Faddal, de Abdullah ibn Muhammad al-Bajali, de Abi Abdullah (que la paix soit sur lui)

Le Messager de Dieu (que la prière et la paix de Dieu soient sur lui) a dit : "Aimez les enfants, ayez de la miséricorde envers eux, et si vous leur promettez quelque chose, tenez votre promesse, car ils ne savent que vous les nourrissez."

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4. Ibn Faddal has narrated from abu Jamilah from Sa‘d ibn Tarif from al-Asbagh ibn Nubatah who has said the following: “’Amir al-Mu’minin, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘One who has a child, he is in love ardently.’”

IsnādIbn Faddal a rapporté d'Abi Jamilah, de Sa'd ibn Tarif, de Al-Asbagh ibn Nubatah, qui a dit:

L'Imam Ali (que la paix soit sur lui) a dit: "Celui qui a un enfant en bas âge..."

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5. Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from ibn abu ‘Umayr from those whom he has mentioned who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘Allah will have mercy on (His) slave because of his intense love for his children.’”

IsnādAli ibn Ibrahim, de son père, de Ibn Abi 'Umayr, de celui qui l'a mentionné, de Abi 'Abdillah (que la paix soit sur lui)

Certes, Allah a compassion de Son serviteur en raison de son grand amour pour son enfant.

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6. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from ibn Mahbub servant from Ali ibn al-Hassan ibn Ribat from Yunus ibn Ribat who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said that the Messenger of Allah, O Allah, grant compensation to Muhammad and his family worthy of their services to Your cause, has said, ‘Allah grants mercy to one who supports his children in virtuous deeds.’ He (the narrator) has said that he then asked, ‘How does he support him in virtuous deeds.’ He (the Imam) said, ‘He accepts what he can do and bypasses what is difficult for him. He does not impose on him what is beyond his ability; between him and the limits of disbelief there is no more than entering in disobedience and cutting off the good relations among relatives.’ He (the Imam) then said that the Messenger of Allah has said, ‘Paradise is pleasant. Allah has made it pleasant as well as its fragrance which reaches a distance of two thousand years but one who is disobedient to parents, one who has cut off good relations with relatives and one who displays haughtiness and arrogance cannot find and sense the fragrance of paradise.’”

IsnādUn certain nombre de nos compagnons ont rapporté de Ahmad ibn Muhammad, de Al-Hasan ibn Mahboub, de Ali ibn Al-Hasan ibn Ribat, de Younus ibn Ribat, de Abi Abdullah (sur lui la paix) qui a dit : Le Messager d'Allah (que la paix et les bénédictions d'Allah soient sur lui et sa famille) a dit : "Qu'Allah ait pitié de celui qui aide son enfant dans son obéissance." J'ai demandé : Comment peut-il l'aider dans son obéissance ? Il a dit : Il accepte ce qui est facile pour lui, et pardonne ce qui est difficile pour lui, il ne le surcharge pas, et ne le contraint pas, et il n'y a rien entre lui et le fait qu'il tombe dans une des limites de la mécréance, sauf s'il entre dans la désobéissance ou coupe les liens de parenté. Puis le Messager d'Allah (que la paix et les bénédictions d'Allah soient sur lui et sa famille) a dit : "Le Paradis est pur, sa pureté vient d'Allah, et sa fragrance est pure. Son parfum est ressenti à une distance de mille ans de marche, et l'odeur du Paradis ne trouve pas d'obstacle, ni de personne coupant les liens de parenté, ni de personne portant des vêtements traînants."

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7. Ali ibn Muhammad ibn Bandar has narrated from Ahmad ibn abu ‘ Abd Allah from A number of our people have narrated from al- Hassan ibn Ali ibn Yusuf al-Azdiy from a man who has said the following: “He (the Imam), ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said that once a man came to the Messenger of Allah, O Allah, grant compensation to Muhammad and his family worthy of their services to Your cause, and said, ‘I have never kissed a child.’ When he left, the Messenger of Allah said, ‘This man to me is one of the people of hellfire.’”

Isnād'Alī ibn Muḥammad ibn Bundār rapporte d'Ahmad ibn Abī 'Abdillāh, de plusieurs de nos compagnons, de al-Ḥasan ibn 'Alī ibn Yūsuf al-Azdī, d'un homme, de Abī 'Abdillāh (que la paix soit sur lui)

Le Prophète (que la prière d'Allah et Son salut soient sur lui) a dit : "Un homme est venu me voir et a dit : 'Je n'ai jamais embrassé un enfant.' Quand il est parti, le Messager d'Allah a dit : 'Cet homme est pour moi un habitant de l'Enfer.'

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8. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from Ali ibn al-Hakam from Kulayb al-Saydawiy who has said the following: “Abu al-Hassan, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, once said to me, ‘When you promise children something, then you must keep your promise because they see you as the only one who provides them sustenance. Allah, most Majestic, most Glorious, does not become as angrier as He does for women and children.’”

IsnādUn groupe de nos compagnons de la part d'Ahmad ibn Muhammad, de Ali ibn al-Hakam, de Kulayb al-Saydaawi, qui a dit: Abu al-Hasan (que la paix soit sur lui) m'a dit:

"Lorsque vous promettez quelque chose aux enfants, tenez votre promesse, car ils pensent que c'est vous qui les nourrissez. Certes, Allah, Puissant et Majestueux, ne se met en colère pour rien comme Il le fait pour les femmes et les enfants."

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9. Abu Ali al-Ash‘ariy has narrated from Muhammad ibn ‘Abd al-Jabbar from Safwan from Dharih who has said the following: “Abu ‘Abd Allah, ‘Alayhi al-Salam, has said, ‘A child is a trial (mischief, attraction).”’

IsnādAbu Ali Al-Ash'ari a rapporté de Muhammad ibn Abd al-Jabbar, de Safwan, de Dharikh, de Abu Abdullah (que la paix soit sur lui)

"L'enfant est une épreuve."